What you might not know, though, is the role played by each chip, port or slot present on a motherboard. Laptop motherboard components and their functions pdf. The motherboard serves as a single platform to connect all of the parts of a computer together. Sep 17, 2014 parts of motherboard and its function 1. Other names for this central computer unit are system board, main board, or printed wired board pwb. In this lesson you will learn about the main parts of a. Parts of a mobile cell phone and their function ic big parts. Also known as a base unit, is the main unit of a personal computer, typically consisting of a metal or plastic enclosurecontaining the motherboard, power supply, cooling fans, internal disk drives, and the memory modules and expansion cards that are plugged into the motherboard, such as video and network cards.
These keys include the same letter, number, punctuation, and symbol keys found on a traditional typewriter. Parts and functions of the motherboard combinebasic. Join us as we explain the different parts of a motherboard with pictures. Explain motherboard components, types, and their functions. Each and every instruction no matter how complex or simple, it. Jan 26, 2011 motherboard determine whether or not the performance of a pc. What are the parts of a motherboard and its function answers. Some of the prime functions of a computer motherboard are as follows. Here are some facts you should know about this part of a computer. Parts of motherboard and its function linkedin slideshare.
In one motherboard, there are some parts with their respective functions. Computer motherboard and its components,constituent. A letter key include letters, numbers symbols and special key b numeric key numbers from 0. And the monitor screen of the computer, that commonly found at the rear back of the cpu or system unit. Cases can come in many different sizes known as form factors. A motherboard is also known as the system board or the main board. Please be patient while this study units page loads. Different computers are assembled differently, so it varies somewhat from one computer to another.
Motherboard components labeled motherboard parts and functions. I will give you the basic parts of a standard desktop computer. The true name of the south bridge is io controller hubich. Learn how the motherboard functions to make all the other components work together. Software and imei number of the mobile phone is installed in the flash ic. A lot of people simply dont care about these aspects, but if youre the doit. Jun 26, 2016 parts of motherboard and its function 1.
Motherboard is a also one of the important parts of the cpu. It is also called eeprom ic, memory ic, ram ic and rom ic. Patrick, a computer technician, is a dedicated writer who wishes to make the world better by informing individuals who seek more knowledge. Definition a motherboard is one of the most essential parts of a computer system. South bridge icis a passion name as being south of the pci buses or pci slots. Old motherboardssocket 775 and older new motherboards 11562011 and newer if you compare both images, the older motherboards had a north bridge which dealt with. Unknown quipster in this chapter, you will learn how to. It performs the basic arithmetical, logical, and inputoutput. Cpu or central processing unit is the brain of the computer system. Parts of a computer and their functions pdf pdf parts of a computer and their functions pdf download.
Housed in the case, you will find the floppy drive, cd rom drive, and the main components of the computer. Some of these are the hard drive, motherboard and the processor chip cpu. Motherboard components labeled motherboard parts and. But those who are trying to know about the motherboard computer after opening its circuits. Without a motherboard, it would be impossible to make a computer. Internal components the motherboard is the main printed circuit board and contains the buses, or electrical pathways, found in a computer. Recall from chapter 1 that a motherboard form factor determines the size of the board and its features that make it compatible with power supplies and cases. Install the cpu and ram on the new motherboard before putting it in the case 2. Board will learn toall parts and their functions is a alsomotherboard. Parts of the motherboards and its functions hd youtube. Enter post title here parts of motherboard and their functions the main printed circuit board in a computer is known as the motherboard. It is also sometimes abbreviated or shortened to mobo. Explain that a computer is also a machine that is made up of many parts that work together. The function of the motherboard is the place put computer components, connecting components to be run as its function and as a regulator of current flowing into each component.
At the first glance, the components of a motherboard can appear complicated. If flash ic is faulty then the mobile phone will not work properly and it can even get dead. Front side bus 200266333 the mother board with this. Motherboard components and types of motherboard functions in laptop. What are the components and functions of a motherboard. Mcq set2 components of computer gk objective question. These buses allow data to travel between the various components that comprise a computer. It is a hardware of the computer installed inside the system unitcpu.
It can be considered as the backbone of a computer. The motherboard parts and functions looking for motherboard. Motherboard study guide by the time you are finished with this study unit you will have gained quite a bit of. If a computer is not available, draw a diagram on the blackboard or distribute pictures.
Functions of cpu varies from data processing to controlling inputoutput devices. Mar 02, 2018 a computers motherboard is also known as the mainboard, mobo abbreviation, mb abbreviation, system board, baseboard, and even logic board. Parts of a mobile cell phone and their function ic big. The central processing unit cpu of a computer is a piece of hardware that carries out the instructions of a computer program. Parts of a computer and their functions pdf computers, in spite of different layouts or new component designs. In this lesson you will learn about the main parts of a computer. Show the various parts of a computer and explain their functions. This mobo hardware act as the main board or the central or core assembly of the computer system unit. Begin with a discussion of commonly used machines and their parts. Clock generator 400mhz system bus is for pentium 4 at 2. Computer keyboard is a device used to enter data and commands to a computer. Motherboard determine whether or not the performance of a pc. Computer motherboard and its components,constituent components.
The computer motherboard serves as a single platform to connect all of the parts of a computer together. The main printed circuit board in a computer is known as the motherboard. It is found in the power section of a mobile phone. Its is a type of microchip task to control all the input and output devices of the computer. Reinstall the hard drives, power supply, and so forth that had to be removed to get the old motherboard out 4. A pc motherboard generally has a series of slots, allowing daughter boards to be plugged in directly. Parts of the computer basic components case or tower this is the plastic box that contains the computer. It is also known as system board, main board or printed wired board pwb. Identify the parts of a motherboard identify types of motherboards install a motherboard in a system describe the function of the system bios and access the system setup utility 84 e. What are the functions of all the parts of a computer.
Parts of a motherboard and their function turbofuture. The motherboard acts as the central backbone of a computer on which other modular parts are installed such as. The motherboard mounts to the case with small connectors called standouts installing the new motherboard 1. The wire pattern generated by the address bus is called the address space last 65,536 reserved for system bios total of 384k reserved for rom the bios stored on the rom chip attached to the motherboard is called the system bios the rom chip that stores the system bios is called. Components of computer quiz mcq on components of computer are very useful for your upcoming govt competitive exam recruitment such as ssc, cgl, ias, upsc prelims, cds, mts, chsl, railway banking sbi po etc q. A motherboard is what all the other parts of the computer such as the hard drive are plugged in to. Understanding your motherboard components and functions is simple. Identify the parts of a motherboard identify types of motherboards install a motherboard in a system describe the.
Motherboard components and other computer parts quizlet. It connects the cpu, memory, hard drives, optical drives, video card, sound card, and other ports and expansion cards directly or via cables. What are the primary functions of the motherboard and list. Motherboard study guide by the time you are finished with this study unit you will have gained quite a bit of knowledge, become very familiar with how a computer works, and understand how the motherboard is the main factor in determining the computers performance and abilities. The set of software that controls the overall operation of a computer system, typically by performing such tasks as memory allocation, job scheduling, and inputoutput control. It is one of the most important parts of a computer which is used to enter commands, text, numerical data and other types of data by pressing the keys on the keyboard. The motherboard is one of the most important parts of the pc, but as a tech enthusiast, you probably already know that. A computers motherboard is also known as the mainboard, mobo abbreviation, mb abbreviation, system board, baseboard, and even logic board. The most popular motherboard form factors are atx, microatx a smaller version of atx, and miniitx a smaller version of microatx. Other connectors on the motherboard allow communication through cables with various peripheral devices, both inside and outside the compu ter case. Motherboard types and features 87 3 some sockets can handle a processor using a. They are still called modems because their essential function is the same they convert digital signals to. Pdf parts and functions of motherboard raymond black. A computer is the most evolving machine in the 21st century.